SHADOWS OF THE PAST: INDIA-AFGHANISTAN FRIENDSHIP THROUGH THE AGES

AUTHOR – KANCHANA M, STUDENT OF LLM (INTERNATIONAL LAW), DEPARTMENT OF STUDIES IN LAW, UNIVERSITY OF MYSORE & FERIDON FEROTAN, INDEPENDENT AUTHOR, KABUL, AFGHANISTAN

BEST CITATION – KANCHANA M & FERIDON FEROTAN SHADOWS OF THE PAST: INDIA-AFGHANISTAN FRIENDSHIP THROUGH THE AGES, ILE JOURNAL OF GOVERNANCE AND POLICY REVIEW, 1 (1) OF 2023, PG. 128-139, APIS – 3920-0032 | ISSN – 2583 – 8032

Abstract

This study explores the geopolitical and geostrategic significance of Afghanistan as a key state, serving as a gateway to Central Asia, the Middle East, and South Asia. Despite historical attempts by world powers to expand their influence in Afghanistan, the nation has proven to be a challenging resting place for invaders. India, recognizing the importance of Afghanistan, has actively sought to strengthen its ties with the country, viewing it as a hub of Indian civilization. This paper delves into the enduring bond between India and Afghanistan, grounded in shared history and culture, positioning India as a steadfast partner in Afghanistan’s development and reconstruction efforts. India’s development assistance has focused on enhancing Afghanistan’s governance capabilities, public services, socio-economic infrastructure, safety, and livelihood opportunities. The study adopts a normative approach, emphasizing the historical and cultural ties that underpin the relationship between India and Afghanistan. The research underscores the commitment to Afghanistan’s connectivity and free transit for all goods, with India and Afghanistan collaborating on identifying ways to enhance bilateral commerce. Through a two-decade lens, this study provides a comprehensive overview of India’s significant contributions to the reconstruction of Afghanistan, shedding light on the multifaceted dimensions of their relationship.

Keywords: Afghanistan’s Geostrategic Significance, India-Afghanistan Relation, Development Assistance, Historical and Cultural Ties and Bilateral Commerce